- ៨ សីហា ១៩៨៨៖ បដិវត្តន៍ពណ៍លេខកូដ ៨៨៨៨ 8888 Uprising ដឹកនាំ បញ្ជាជាសម្ងាត់ដោយអ៊ុង សានស៊ូជី តាមរយៈសហជីពនិស្សិត ដែលមានមនុស្សស្លាប់ចន្លោះ ៣,០០០ ទៅ ១០,០០០ នាក់ ខណៈការចូលរួមបាតុកម្មមាន
- 1 million protesters in Yangon
- 500,000 at Shwedagon Pagoda[1]
- 500,000 at Downtown Yangon
- 100,000 in Mandalay[2]
- 50,000 in Sittwe[2]
- Unknown number of others countrywide
- កញ្ញា ១៩៨៨៖ ក្រុមប្រឹក្សារដ្ឋ និង ស្តារសន្តិសុខសាធារណៈ the State Law and Order Restoration Council (SLORC ចេញប្រកាសស្តីពីការរៀបចំបោះឆ្នោតសេរី ពហុបក្ស ក្នុង គ្រានោះ គឺ អ៊ុងសាន ស៊ូជី ចេញមុខសម្របសម្រួលស្ថានការណ៍។ ប្រកាសនោះចេញផងដែរថា យោធានឹងមិនបន្តកាន់អំណាចរយៈពេលយូរទៀត។
- ខែ ០៥ ឆ្នាំ ១៩៨៩ សកលវិទ្យាល័យនានាដែលបិទកាលអំឡុងបៈបោរត្រូវបានបើកឡើងវិញជាផ្លូវការ និងកំណត់ថ្ងៃបោះឆ្នោតគឺ ខែ ០៥ ឆ្នាំ ១៩៩០
- ថ្ងៃទី ២៧ ឧសភា ១៩៩០ ត្រូវបានគេប្រកាសធ្វើជា រូបមន្ត ៩,២៧ ឧសភា (២ +៧=៩) និងនៅ អាទិទ្យទី បួន នៃខែ ប្រាំ ( ៤ +៥= ៩)
- គណបក្សចូលរួមឃោសនាបោះឆ្នោត មាន ៩៣ បក្ស ( ១៩ បក្សជនជាតិ )ស្មើរ ២ុំ២៩៧ បេក្ខជន
- រូបតំណាងបក្សរបស់យោធា គឺ គួរស្រូវ ឯរូបបក្ស ប្រឆាំងរបស់ អ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី គឺ មួកស្លឹក/មួកចំប៉ើង ដែល អ្នកគាំទ្របក្សប្រឆាំង យករូបគួរស្រូវទៅចងទ្រាប់បាតជើង របៀបមើលងាយ ពុទ្ធសាសនា និង ពួកមួករូបបក្ស អ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី របៀបលើកតំឡើង ដូច្នេះបង្ករក្លាយជាជម្លោះ ហើយនាយករដ្ឋមន្រ្តីយោធាភូមារត្រូវបានគេចាប់ដាក់គុក ដោយសារនិយាយរិះគន់ អ៊ុង សានស៊ូជី។
- អ្នកកាសែតបរទេស ១៦ នាក់ ត្រូវបានគេរៀបចំ ផ្តល់វីសាឲ្យ ដោយមិនដឹងខ្លួនគឺ ០២ ថ្ងៃ មុនការបោះឆ្នោត
- ក្រោយលទ្ធផលប្រកាស ០២ ខែ យោធាភូមារ ប្រកាសច្រានចោលលទ្ធផលនៃការបោះឆ្នោត ដោយសំអាងថា លទ្ធផលនេះនាំឲ្យ បែកបាក់សហភាពភូមារ។
- អ៊ុង សានស៊ជី ជាមន្រ្តីបំរើរដ្ឋាភិបាលយោធា ដូច្នេះការរិះគន់ ស៊ូជី គឺជាការរិះគន់យោធាដែរ។ បន្ទាប់ពីការច្រានចោលលទ្ធផលឆ្នោត មនុស្សជាច្រើនចាកចេញក្រៅប្រទេស បង្កើតសម្ព័ន្ធប្រឆាំងក្រៅប្រទេស ចំណែក ស៊ូជី ត្រូវចាប់ឃុំខ្លួន។
Party | Votes | % | Seats | |
---|---|---|---|---|
National League for Democracy | 7,934,622 | 59.87 | 392 | |
National Unity Party | 2,805,559 | 21.17 | 10 | |
Peasants National Unity Organisation (NUP) | 300,906 | 2.27 | 0 | |
League for Democracy and Peace | 243,023 | 1.83 | 0 | |
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy | 222,821 | 1.68 | 23 | |
Union National Democracy Party | 196,518 | 1.48 | 1 | |
Arakan League for Democracy | 160,783 | 1.21 | 11 | |
Workers Unity Organisation (NUP) | 153,854 | 1.16 | 0 | |
Mon National Democratic Front | 138,572 | 1.05 | 5 | |
National Democratic Party for Human Rights | 128,129 | 0.97 | 4 | |
Party for National Democracy | 72,672 | 0.55 | 3 | |
Youth Unity Organisation (NUP) | 71,517 | 0.54 | 0 | |
Democracy Party | 63,815 | 0.48 | 1 | |
Students and Youth League for Mayyu Development | 57,088 | 0.43 | 0 | |
Chin National League for Democracy | 51,187 | 0.39 | 3 | |
Democratic Front for National Reconstruction | 38,203 | 0.29 | 0 | |
Union Paoh National Organisation | 35,389 | 0.27 | 3 | |
Arakan People's Democratic Front | 29,115 | 0.22 | 0 | |
Ta'ang National League for Democracy | 23,975 | 0.18 | 2 | |
Union Danu League for Democracy Party | 23,145 | 0.17 | 1 | |
Mro or Khami National Solidarity Organisation | 22,778 | 0.17 | 1 | |
Zomi National Congress | 18,638 | 0.14 | 2 | |
Democratic Organisation for Kayan National Unity | 16,553 | 0.12 | 2 | |
Union Karen League | 16,518 | 0.12 | 0 | |
Lahu National Development Party | 15,796 | 0.12 | 1 | |
Union of Burma (Main) AFPFL | 14,443 | 0.11 | 0 | |
Kachin State National Congress for Democracy | 13,994 | 0.11 | 3 | |
Kayah State Nationalities League for Democracy | 11,664 | 0.09 | 2 | |
Graduates and Old Students Democratic Association | 10,634 | 0.08 | 1 | |
Naga Hills Regional Progressive Party | 10,612 | 0.08 | 2 | |
Kamans National League for Democracy | 10,596 | 0.08 | 1 | |
Kachin State National Democratic Party | 10,069 | 0.08 | 0 | |
Lisu National Solidarity | 9,397 | 0.07 | 0 | |
United Nationalities League for Democracy | 9,389 | 0.07 | 1 | |
Kokang Democracy and Unity Party | 9,085 | 0.07 | 0 | |
Democratic Party for New Society | 9,031 | 0.07 | 0 | |
Arakan National Unity Organisation | 8,663 | 0.07 | 0 | |
Democratic League for the National Races of Shan State | 7,210 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Karen National Congress for Democracy | 6,776 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Karen State National Organisation | 6,401 | 0.05 | 1 | |
Kachin National Congress | 6,304 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Shan State Kokang Democratic Party | 6,195 | 0.05 | 1 | |
League of Peasants' Unions | 6,037 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League | 6,029 | 0.05 | 0 | |
Mara People's Party | 5,873 | 0.04 | 1 | |
Inn-Tha National Organisation | 5,790 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Farmer, Gadu Ganan and Shan National Unity Democratic Headquarters | 5,257 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Wa National Development Party | 4,676 | 0.04 | 0 | |
Democratic Human Rights Party | 4,246 | 0.03 | 0 | |
People's Democratic Party | 4,242 | 0.03 | 0 | |
National Peace and Democracy Party | 3,988 | 0.03 | 0 | |
Unity and Development Party | 3,656 | 0.03 | 0 | |
Free People League of Burma | 2,959 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (Original) | 2,882 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Peasants' Development Party | 2,847 | 0.02 | 0 | |
People's Volunteer Organisation | 2,696 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Union for the Improvement of Burmese Women | 2,495 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Patriotic Old Comrades' League | 2,435 | 0.02 | 1 | |
All Burma National Progressive Democracy Party | 2,249 | 0.02 | 0 | |
League of Democratic Allies | 2,114 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Arakan Nationalities Democracy Party | 2,033 | 0.02 | 0 | |
Patriotic Democratic Youth Front | 1,963 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Rakhine National Humanitarian Development Organisation | 1,942 | 0.01 | 0 | |
People's Peasants Union | 1,894 | 0.01 | 0 | |
National Ethnic Reformation Party | 1,782 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Democratic Allies' League | 1,619 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Indigenous Collaboration Party | 1,241 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Might of New Generation Youth Front | 1,224 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Shan State Kachin Democratic Party | 1,197 | 0.01 | 0 | |
United League of Democratic Parties | 1,174 | 0.01 | 0 | |
United Trade Union Congress | 1,128 | 0.01 | 0 | |
National Progressive Youth of Myanmar Naing Ngan | 1,013 | 0.01 | 0 | |
National Peace Party | 954 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Leading Strength of National Realism Centre | 928 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Youths' Solidarity Front | 860 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Union People's Future and Democracy Party | 848 | 0.01 | 0 | |
All Burma Democratic People's Power Organisation | 748 | 0.01 | 0 | |
Democratic People's League | 747 | 0.01 | 0 | |
All Burma United Youths Organisation | 640 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Patriotic Youth Organisation | 609 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Union of Burma Unity Democracy League | 604 | 0.00 | 0 | |
United National Congress | 575 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Amyothar Party | 523 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Anti-Communist, Anti-Socialist, Anti-Totalitarian Free Democracy League | 511 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Union of Burma Democratic Front | 414 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Union of Kachin Youth | 401 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Democratic Labour Party | 393 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Shan National Democratic Development Party | 366 | 0.00 | 0 | |
National Politics Front (Youth) | 354 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Burma United Democratic Party | 269 | 0.00 | 0 | |
People's Power Party | 158 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Union Stability Party | 86 | 0.00 | 0 | |
People's Pioneer Party | 70 | 0.00 | 0 | |
Independents | 152,228 | 1.15 | 6 | |
Vacant | – | – | 7 | |
Invalid/blank votes | 1,858,918 | – | – | |
Total | 15,112,524 | 100 | 492 | |
Registered voters/turnout | 20,818,313 | 72.59 | – | |
Source: Democratic Voice of Burma |
ការបោះឆ្នោតភូមារ ឆ្នាំ ២០១៥ គណបក្ស អ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី ទទួលបាន ១៣៥ អាសនៈ ។ ដូចមុនដដែល បក្ស អ៊ុង សានស៊ូជី បំពេញការពារជាមួយ បក្សយោធាភូមារ។
Party | Votes | % | Seats | % | +/–[a] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National League for Democracy | 135 | 60.3 | 135 | |||
Union Solidarity and Development Party | 11 | 4.9 | 118 | |||
Arakan National Party | 10 | 4.5 | 3 | |||
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy | 3 | 1.3 | 3 | |||
Ta'ang National Party | 2 | 0.9 | 1 | |||
Zomi Congress for Democracy | 2 | 0.9 | 2 | |||
Mon National Party | 1 | 0.4 | 1 | |||
National Unity Party | 1 | 0.4 | 4 | |||
Pa-O National Organisation | 1 | 0.4 | ||||
All Mon Region Democracy Party | 0 | 0.0 | 4 | |||
Shan Nationalities Democratic Party | 0 | 0.0 | 3 | |||
Independent | 2 | 0.9 | 1 | |||
Others | 0 | 0.0 | 18 | |||
Military appointees | – | – | 56 | 25.0 | ||
Total | 100 | 224 | 100 | – | ||
Source: Myanmar Times,[19] UEC[20] |
Party | Votes | % | Seats | % | +/–[a] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National League for Democracy | 12,794,561 | 57.06 | 255 | 58.0 | 255 | |
Union Solidarity and Development Party | 6,341,920 | 28.28 | 30 | 6.8 | 229 | |
Arakan National Party | 490,664 | 2.19 | 12 | 2.7 | 3 | |
National Unity Party | 419,442 | 1.87 | 0 | 0.0 | 12 | |
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy | 352,914 | 1.57 | 12 | 2.7 | 12 | |
Pa-O National Organisation | 224,673 | 1.00 | 3 | 0.7 | ||
Myanmar Farmers Development Party | 171,821 | 0.77 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Shan Nationalities Democratic Party | 133,486 | 0.60 | 0 | 0.0 | 18 | |
National Democratic Force | 112,285 | 0.50 | 0 | 0.0 | 8 | |
Ta'ang National Party | 97,394 | 0.43 | 3 | 0.7 | 2 | |
Mon National Party | 94,621 | 0.42 | 0 | 0.0 | ||
Kayin People's Party | 82,910 | 0.37 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | |
Kachin State Democracy Party | 27,877 | 0.12 | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | |
Zomi Congress for Democracy | 27,142 | 0.12 | 2 | 0.5 | 2 | |
Lisu National Development Party | 24,096 | 0.11 | 2 | 0.5 | 2 | |
Kokang Democracy and Unity Party | 13,990 | 0.06 | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | |
Wa Democratic Party | 8,216 | 0.04 | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | |
Independent and others | 1,005,617 | 4.48 | 1 | 0.2 | 11 | |
Cancelled due to insurgency | – | – | 7 | 1.6 | 2 | |
Military appointees | – | – | 110 | 25.0 | ||
Total | 22,423,629 | 100 | 440 | 100 | – | |
Source: Psephos – Adam Carr's Election Archive[24] |
ការបោះឆ្នោតភូមារ ឆ្នាំ ២០២០ គណបក្ស អ៊ុង សានស៊ូជី ទទួលបានអាសនៈ ២៥៨/៤០០ អាសនៈ។ ក្រុមយោធាមិនទទួលយកលទ្ធផលឆ្នោត ដោយ មានកិច្ចព្រមព្រៀង រវាងអ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី ជាមួយ យោធា ស្តីពី ច្បាប់បោះឆ្នោត ២០០៨ ដែលចែងអំពី កូតាអាសនៈ សម្រាប់យោធា ចំណែក អ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី ទាមទារគោលការណ៍ មិនស្លាប់បង្គាប់ ឬ មិន សហការណ៍ជាមួយយោធា ដោយកាន់កាប់ទាំង ក្រសួង សន្តិសុខ ការពារជាតិ គណរដ្ឋមន្រ្តី នាយករដ្ឋមន្រ្តី ប្រធានាធិបតី។ ពង្រាងរដ្ឋធម្មនុញ្ញាឆ្នាំ ២០០៨ គឺ យោធាកានកាប់ក្រួសួង ការពារជាតិ និង សន្តុសុខជាតិ ដោយបក្សអ៊ុងសានស៊ូជី មានផែនការធ្វើ សភាប្រហារ គឺធ្វើច្បាប់ថ្មី ដូច្នេះ យោធាសម្រេចធ្វើ រដ្ឋប្រហារ មុនសភាប្រជុំ ០២ ម៉ោង !៕
House of Representatives[edit]
Party | Votes | % | Seats | % | +/– | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
National League for Democracy | 258 | 58.6 | 3 | |||
Union Solidarity and Development Party | 26 | 5.9 | 4 | |||
Shan National League for Democracy | 13 | 3.0 | 1 | |||
Arakan National Party | 4 | 0.9 | 8 | |||
Ta'ang National Party | 3 | 0.7 | ||||
Pa-O National Organisation | 3 | 0.7 | ||||
Mon Unity Party | 2 | 0.5 | 2 | |||
Kayah State Democratic Party | 2 | 0.5 | 2 | |||
Kachin State People's Party | 1 | 0.2 | ||||
Arakan Front Party | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | |||
Wa National Party | 1 | 0.2 | ||||
Zomi Congress for Democracy | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | |||
Kokang Democracy and Unity Party | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | |||
Lisu National Development Party | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | |||
Wa Democratic Party | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | |||
Independents | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | |||
Cancelled due to insurgency | – | – | 15 | 3.4 | 8 | |
Military appointees | – | – | 110 | 25.0 | ||
Total | 100 | 440 | 100 | – | ||
Source: [41][38][39] |
- បក្សសរុបរួម ៩៣ បក្ស
- គណបក្សជនជាតិភាគតិចចំនួន ៥៤ បក្ស
- ៣៩ បក្សជា សម្ព័ន្ធនៃបក្ស អ៊ុង សានស៊ូជី
- 1. 88 Generation Democracy Party
- 2. 88 Generation Student Youths (Union of Myanmar)
- 3. Akha National Development Party
- 4. Alliance of Myanmar Worker and Farmer Party
- 5. Arakan Front Party
- 6. Arakan League for Democracy
- 7. Arakan National Party
- 8. Asho Chin National Party
- 9. Bamar People’s Party
- 10. Chin League for Democracy
- 11. Chin National Party
- 12. Danu National Democracy Party
- 13. Danu National Organization Party
- 14. Dawei Nationalities Party
- 15. Democracy and Human Rights Party
- 16. Democracy and Peace Party
- 17. Democratic Party (Myanmar)
- 18. Democratic Party for a New Society Democratic Party of National Politics
- 19. Dynet (Daingnet) National Race Development Party
- 20. Ethnic National Development Party
- 21. Federal Union Party
- 22. Guiding Star Party
- 23. Inn National Development Party
- 24. Inn National League Party
- 25. Kachin National Democracy Congress Party
- 26. Kachin National Party
- 27. Kachin State People’s Party
- 28. Kaman National Development Party
- 29. Kayah State Democratic Party
- 30. Kayan National Party
- 31. Kayin (Karen) National Democratic Party
- 32. Kayin (Karen) National Party
- 33. Kayin (Karen) People’s Party
- 34. Khami National Development Party
- 35. Khumi National Party
- 36. Kokang Democracy and Unity Party
- 37. Lahu National Development Party
- 38. Lawwaw National Unity and Development Party
- 39. Lisu National Development Party
- 40. Modern People’s Party
- 41. Mon Unity Party
- 42. Mro National Democracy Party
- 43. Mro National Development Party
- 44. Mro Nationalities Party
- 45. Myanma New Society Democratic Party
- 46. Myanmar Farmers’ Development Party
- 47. Myanmar National Congress Party
- 48. Myanmar Peasant, Worker, People’s Party
- 49. Myanmar People’s Democratic Party
- 50. Naga National Party
- 51. National Democratic Force
- 52. National Democratic Party for Development
- 53. National Development and Peace Party
- 54. National Development Party
- 55. National League for Democracy
- 56. National Political Alliance
- 57. National Prosperity Party
- 58. National Solidarity Congress Party
- 59. National United Democratic Party
- 60. National Unity Party
- 61. New Democracy Party (Kachin)
- 62. New Era Union Party
- 63. New National Democracy Party
- 64. New Society Party
- 65. Pao National Organisation
- 66. Peace and Diversity Party
- 67. People’s Pioneer Party
- 68. People’s Power Party
- 69. Phalon-Sawaw [Pwo-Sgaw] Democratic Party
- 70. Public of Labour Party
- 71. Public Service Students’ Democracy Party
- 72. Rakhine State National Force Party
- 73. Shan Nationalities Democratic Party
- 74. Shan Nationalities League for Democracy
- 75. Shan State Kokang Democratic Party
- 76. Shan-ni Solidarity Party
- 77. Ta-ang (Palaung) National Party
- 78. Tai-Leng (Shan-ni) Nationalities Development Party
- 79. The Party for People
- 80. The People’s Party
- 81. Union Betterment Party
- 82. Union of Myanmar Federation of National Politics
- 83. Union Pao National Organisation
- 84. Union Solidarity and Development Party
- 85. United Democratic Party
- 86. United Nationalities Democracy Party
- 87. United Peasant Worker Forces Party
- 88. Wa National Party
- 89. Women’s Party (Mon)
- 90. Wunthanu Democratic Party
- 91. Yeomanry Development Party
- 92. Zo Ethnic Regional Development Party
- 93. Zomi Congress for Democracy Party
- Party registered since the 2015 election 2 Party re-registered (following de-merger from Arakan National Party) in July 2017
គណបក្សជាប់ឆ្នោត ២០២១
National League for DemocracyUnion Solidarity and Development Party
Arakan National Party
Shan Nationalities League for Democracy
Ta'ang National Party
Zomi Congress for Democracy
Mon National Party
National Unity Party
Pa-O National Organisation
Lisu National Development Party
Kachin State Democracy Party
Kokang Democracy and Unity Party
Wa Democratic Party
All Mon Region Democracy Party
Democratic Party
Kayin People's Party
La Hu National Development Party
Shan Nationalities Democratic Party
Tai-Leng Nationalities Development Party
Unity and Democracy Party of Kachin State
Wa National Unity Party
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