ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម World Trade Bloc

ប្លុក យោធាសកល The World Military Block  និង ប្លុក សេដ្ឋកិច្ច The World Economic Bloc 

និយាយបែបសង្ខេប ដោយប្រើផែនទី ដែលតាមការធ្វើ  សំរង់ គឺ អាមេរិក មានសម្ព័ន្ធយោធាច្រើនជាគេបង្អស់ ចំណោម យោធា ទាំង ៥ ដែលកំពុងមានឥទ្ធិពលជាមហាអំណាចយោធា គឺ អាមេរិក បារាំង ចិន រុស្សី និង អគ្លេស 

1. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម រុស្សី CISFTA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
2. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម រុស្សី CISFTA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
3. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម ASEAN 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
4. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម  ASEAN EURASSIA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី និង ផែនទី SEATO 👈👈
5. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម នយោបាយ ASEAN EURASSIA 👉 ផែនទី
6. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម  ASEAN China,S.Korea, Japan,Australia, New Zerland 👉
7. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម ASEAN, APEC, NAFTA, TPP 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
8. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម ASEAN RUSSIA, 1991 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
9. ប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្ម រ៉ែធ្ងួងថ្ម Coal Trade Routes Map 👉 and  👉
10. ផែនទី បញ្ជីវាក់សាំងកូវីដ ១៩ នៅ តំបន់អាស៊ាន 👉
11. ផែនទី ក្រុមហ៊ុនផលិត វាក់សាំងសកលលោក 👉
12. ផែនទី ទីផ្សារប្រេងសកលលោក 👉

1. CPTPP 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
2. CEFTA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
3. COMESA  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
4. DCFTA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
5. FTA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
6. CAEU  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
7. USMCA  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
8. SAFTA  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
9. Pacific Alliance 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
10. SADC 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
11. ECCAS 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
12. CFA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
13. ECOWAS  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
14. CSMC 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
15. EU 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
16. EAEU 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
17. RCEP  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី and here
18. CPTPP 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី  and Here
19. MERCOSUR  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
20. GCC  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
21. SICA 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
22. G 7 States 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
23. G 8 States 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
24. Regional and Mega Region 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
25. The 3 World Map  👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី

Everything but Arms (EBA) is an initiative of the European Union under which all imports to the EU from the Least Developed Countries are duty-free and quota-free, with the exception of armaments. EBA entered into force on 5 March 2001 👉 ចុចមើលផែនទី

The Generalized System of Preferences, or GSP, is a preferential tariff system which provides tariff reduction on various products. The concept of GSP is very different from the concept of "most favored nation" (MFN). MFN status provides equal treatment in the case of tariff being imposed by a nation but in case of GSP differential tariff could be imposed by a nation on various countries depending upon factors such as whether it is a developed country or a developing country. Both the rules comes under the purview of WTO. 👉 ចុចមើលផែនទី

Economic and monetary unions

1. EMU   The Economic and Monetary Union (EMU)= 17 states namely   Austria,  Belgium,  Cyprus,  Estonia,  Finland,  France,  Germany,  Greece,  Irelan,  Italy,  Luxembourg,  Malta,  Netherlands,  Portugal,  Slovakia,  Slovenia  Spain
2. OECS= 6 states:  The Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States ) Antigua and Barbuda Dominica Grenada Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
3. OII= 3 states: The Institut d'émission d'outre-mer ,  French Polynesia,  New Caledonia,  Wallis and Futuna
4. CCCM= 12 states ,The Caribbean Community ,   Antigua and Barbuda  Dominica  Grenada  Saint Kitts and Nevis  Saint Lucia  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines,  Barbados,  Belize,  Guyana,  Jamaica,  Suriname,  Trinidad and Tobago
5. EEA = The European Economic Area , 30 states ( EU 27 +03) Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway ( 27 EU members Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus[ Czech Republic, Denmark[d], Estonia, Finland[e], France[f], Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania , Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands[i], Poland, Portugal[k], Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain[m], Sweden
   

Customs and monetary unions

1. CEMAC = The Economic Community of Central African States , 06 states : , Cameroon,  Central African Republic,  Chad,  Republic of the Congo,  Equatorial Guinea,  Gabon
2. UEMOA =Economic Community of West African States, 08 states ,  Benin,  Burkina Faso  Ivory Coast,  Guinea-Bissau,  Mali,  Niger,  Senegal  Togo

Customs unions

1. CAN= The Andean Community, 04 states:   Bolivia,  Colombia,  Ecuador,  Peru
2. EAC = The East African Community (EAC) , 5 states : ,  Burundi,  Kenya,  Rwanda,  Tanzania,  Uganda
3. EUCU =The European Union Customs Union (EUCU) , 33 states (3+ 3+30 EEA) :   Andorra,  San Marino,  Turkey ( EEA = The European Economic Area , 30 states ( EU 27 +03)  Iceland,  Liechtenstein,  Norway ( 27 EU members  Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus[  Czech Republic, Denmark[d],  Estonia, Finland[e], France[f], Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania , Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands[i], Poland, Portugal[k], Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain[m], Sweden )
4. GCC = The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, originally known as the Gulf Cooperation Council , 06 states :  Bahrain,  Kuwait,  Oman,  Qatar,  Saudi Arabia,  United Arab Emirates
5. MERCOSUR= Mercosur, Mercosul, or Ñemby Ñemuha, officially Southern Common Market, 05 states :  Argentina,  Brazil,  Paraguay,  Uruguay,  Venezuela
6. SACU= The Southern African Customs Union (SACU) , 5 states :  Botswana,  Lesotho,  Namibia,  South Africa,  Eswatini

Preferential trade areas and Free trade areas

1. AANZFTA The ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA) -ASEAN+3= 15 states:   Brunei,  Indonesia,  Malaysia,  Philippines,  Singapore,  Thailand,  Myanmar,  Cambodia,  Laos,  Vietnam, ,  Australia,  China, ( Hong Kong), ( Macau),  Japan,  New Zealand,  South Korea
2. ALADI = The Latin American Integration Association , 12 states: (4 CAN=  The Andean Community, 04 states:   Bolivia,  Colombia,  Ecuador,   Peru +  MERCOSUR= Mercosur, Mercosul, or Ñemby Ñemuha, officially Southern Common Market, 05 states :  Argentina,  Brazil,  Paraguay,  Uruguay,  Venezuela +   Chile,  Cuba,  Mexico
3. AFTZ = The African Free Trade Zone (AFTZ) , 26 states:  EAC = The East African Community (EAC) , 5 states :  Burundi,  Kenya,  Rwanda,  Tanzania,  Uganda ---  SACU= The Southern African Customs Union (SACU) , 5 states :  Botswana,  Lesotho,  Namibia,  South Africa,  Eswatini --   Angola,  Comoros,  Democratic Republic of the Congo,  Djibouti,  Egypt,  Eritrea,  Ethiopia,  Libya,  Madagascar,  Malawi,  Mauritius,  Mozambique,  Seychelles,  Sudan,  Zambia,  Zimbabwe
4. APTA= The Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA), previously known as the Bangkok Agreement;  Bangladesh,  China, ( Hong Kong), ( Macau),  India,  Laos,  Sri Lanka,  South Korea
5. CARIFORUM-EUCU-OCTs = The Caribbean Community-- The European Union Customs Union (EUCU) -The special territories of the European Union, 67 states. ,  Anguilla,  Aruba,  Bahamas,  British Antarctic Territory,  British Indian Ocean Territory,  British Virgin Islands  Cayman Islands,  Dominican Republic,  Falkland Islands,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Greenland,  Mayotte,  Montserrat,  Netherlands Antilles,  Pitcairn Islands,  Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha,  South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands,  Saint Pierre and Miquelon,  Turks and Caicos Islands--- OII= 3 states: The Institut d'émission d'outre-mer ,  French Polynesia,  New Caledonia,  Wallis and Futuna--- EUCU =The European Union Customs Union (EUCU) , 33 states (3+ 3+30 EEA) :   Andorra,  San Marino,  Turkey ( EEA = The European Economic Area , 30 states ( EU 27 +03)  Iceland,  Liechtenstein,  Norway ( 27 EU members  Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus[  Czech Republic, Denmark[d],  Estonia, Finland[e], France[f], Germany, Greece,Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania , Luxembourg, Malta,Netherlands[i], Poland, Portugal[k], Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain[m], Sweden )
6. CACM =The Central American Integration System , 05 states:   Costa Rica,  El Salvador,  Guatemala,  Honduras,  Nicaragua
7. CEFTA= The Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA), 08 states:   Albania,  Bosnia and Herzegovina,  Croatia,  Kosovo,  North Macedonia,  Moldova,  Montenegro,  Serbia
8. CISFTA= The Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) , 11 states:  Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Ukraine, Moldova--- Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan. , Russia Tajikistan. Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia,, Tajikistan 👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី
9. DR-CAFTA-US = The Dominican Republic– Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), 07 states:   Dominican Republic,  United States, ( Puerto Rico)--- CACM =The Central American Integration System , 05 states:   Costa Rica,  El Salvador,  Guatemala,  Honduras,  Nicaragua
10. ECOWAS= The Economic Community of West African States; 15 states:  UEMOA =Economic Community of West African States, 08 states ,  Benin,  Burkina Faso  Ivory Coast,  Guinea-Bissau,  Mali,  Niger,  Senegal  Togo---  Cape Verde,  Gambia,  Ghana,  Guinea,  Liberia,  Nigeria,  Sierra Leone
11. EFTA-SACU = The European Free Trade Association (EFTA)-The Southern African Customs Union (SACU), 09 states:   Iceland,  Liechtenstein,  Norway,   Switzerland--- SACU= The Southern African Customs Union (SACU) , 5 states :  Botswana,  Lesotho,  Namibia,  South Africa,  Eswatini
12. EAEC =The Eurasian Economic Community, 06 states:   Belarus,  Kazakhstan,  Kyrgyzstan,  Russia,  Tajikistan,  Uzbekistan
13. USMCA = The Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada, commonly known as the United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement (USMCA) in the United States and the Canada–United States–Mexico Agreement (CUSMA) in Canada, is a free trade agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States.  Canada,  Mexico,  United States, ( Puerto Rico)
14. TPP = The Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership Agreement (TPSEP)   Brunei,  Chile,  New Zealand,  Singapore
15. SAARC =The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)  :  Afghanistan,  Bangladesh,,  Bhutan,  India,  Maldives,    Nepal,  Pakistan,  Sri Lanka
16. SPARTECA= The South Pacific Regional Trade and Economic Co-operation Agreement (SPARTECA) , 21 states:   Australia,  Marshall Islands,  New Zealand,  Palau,  Timor-Leste,  Tokelau---12 PICTA The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF)--Pacific Island Countries Trade Agreement Australia (AU), New Caledonia (NC)[30] Samoa (WS), Vanuatu (VU), Cook Islands (CK), New Zealand (NZ), Solomon Islands (SB), Fiji (FJ), Niue (NU), Tonga (TO), French Polynesia (PF)[30], Papua New Guinea (PG), Tuvalu (TV)
17. Pacific Alliance= The Pacific Alliance is a Latin American trade bloc, formed by Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru, which all border the Pacific Ocean.   Colombia,  Chile,  Peru,  Mexico

Comparison between regional trade blocs

1. EU Europe
2. EFTA Europe
3. CARICOM  ( Caribbean Community)
4. AU- ECOWAS ( AFRICA)
5. AU- ECCAS( AFRICA)
6. AU- EAC( AFRICA)
7. AU- SADC( AFRICA)
8. AU- COMESA( AFRICA)
9. AU- Common( AFRICA)

Pacific Alliance Union of South American Nations

1. MERCOSUR Union of South American Nations=  MERCOSUR= Mercosur, Mercosul, or Ñemby Ñemuha, officially Southern Common Market, 05 states :  Argentina,  Brazil,  Paraguay,  Uruguay,  Venezuela
2. CAN Union of South American Nations =  CAN= The Andean Community, 04 states:   Bolivia,  Colombia,  Ecuador,  Peru
3. Common Union of South American Nations =  Common Arab= Council of Arab Economic Unity : 18 members  Algeria, Bahrain,  Egypt,  Iraq,  Jordan,  Kuwait,  Lebanon,  Libya,  Morocco,  Oman,  Palestine,  Qatar,  Saudi Arabia,  Sudan,  Syria,  Tunisia,  United Arab Emirates,  Yemen

EEU The Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU)

1. GCC Arab =  The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, originally known as the Gulf Cooperation Council , 06 states :  Bahrain,  Kuwait,  Oman,  Qatar,  Saudi Arabia,  United Arab Emirates
2. Common Arab= Council of Arab Economic Unity : 18 members  Algeria, Bahrain,  Egypt,  Iraq,  Jordan,  Kuwait,  Lebanon,  Libya,  Morocco,  Oman,  Palestine,  Qatar,  Saudi Arabia,  Sudan,  Syria,  Tunisia,  United Arab Emirates,  Yemen

Regional Trade Bloc

1. ASEAN =the Association of Southeast Asian Nations:   Brunei,  Indonesia,  Malaysia,  Philippines,  Singapore,  Thailand,  Myanmar,  Cambodia,  Laos,  Vietnam,👉 សូមចុចមើផែនទី និង ផែនទី SEATO 👈👈
2. CAIS= Central American Integration System   Panama  Nicaragua  Honduras  Guatemala  El Salvador  Dominican Republic  Costa Rica Belize
3. CEFTA= Central European Free Trade Agreement:    Albania,  Bosnia and Herzegovina,  Croatia,  Kosovo,  North Macedonia,  Moldova,  Montenegro,  Serbia
4. USMCA= The Agreement between theUSA, the United Mexican States, and Canada :   Canada,  Mexico,  United States
5. SAARC= The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation : Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
6. PIF= The Pacific Islands Forum (PIF)  Australia (AU) Cook Islands (CK) Fiji (FJ) French Polynesia (PF)  New Caledonia (NC)[30]  New Zealand (NZ)  Niue (NU)  Papua New Guinea (PG) Samoa (WS)  Solomon Islands (SB)  Tonga (TO)  Tuvalu (TV)

ផែនទី បង្ហាញបណ្តាប្លុកពាណិជ្ជកម្មសំខាន់ៗ

ផែនទី តំបន់សេដ្ឋកិច្ច រុស្សី អាស៊ាន

Map of Coal Trade vs Climate Change Policy made by G-7

ផែនទីសមាគម អាស៊ាន Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ផែនទី ទីផ្សារប្រេងសកលលោក 

ផែនទី ក្រុមហ៊ុនផលិត វាក់សាំងសកលលោក

ផែនទី បញ្ជីវាក់សាំងកូវីដ ១៩ នៅ តំបន់អាស៊ាន

ផែនទី ដើមកំណើត សេអាតូច SEATO និង អាស៊ាន ASEAN

ប្រទេសជាស្ថាបនិក អាស៊ានដំបូង គឺ អាមេរិក អគ្លេស បារាំង ម៉ាឡេស៊ី ហ្វីលីពីន ថៃ និង បាគីស្ថាន ។ បន្ទាប់​មានសមាជិកបន្ថែម ៣ គឺ វៀតណាម ជប៉ុន និង កូរ៉េត្បូង ក្នុងគោលបំណង រួមកម្លាំងទ័ពច្បាំង ការពារ ប្រទេស កម្ពុជា ឡាវ  ភូមារ ព្រុយណេ និង សាកាលីន Sakhalin (សព្វថ្ងៃត្រូវ រុស្សីគ្រប់គ្រង)